Wednesday, January 6, 2021

Central endothelin-1 confers analgesia by triggering spinal neuronal histone deacetylase 5 (HDAC5) nuclear exclusion in peripheral neuropathic pain in mice

The rationale of spinal administration of endothelin-1(ET-1) mediated anti-nociceptive effect has not been elucidated. ET-1 is reported to promote nuclear effluxion of histone deacetylase 5 (HDAC5) in myocytes, and spinal HDAC5 is implicated in modulation of pain processing. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether central ET-1 plays an anti-nociceptive role by facilitating spinal HDAC5 nuclear shuttling under neuropathic pain. Here, we demonstrate that upregulating spinal ET-1 attenuated the nociception induced by partial sciatic nerve ligation (pSNL) surgery and this analgesic effect mediated by ET-1 was attenuated by intrathecal injection of endothelin A receptor (ETAR) selective inhibitor (BQ123) or by blocking the exportation of nuclear HDAC5 by adeno-associated viruses targeting neuronal HDAC5 (AVV-HDAC5 S259/498A Mutant).

from The Journal of Pain https://ift.tt/2XhYQ70
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