Friday, May 8, 2020

The N2pc Component as a Neural Index of Early Attention Allocation among Adults with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain

Abstract

Recent evidence from event‐related potentials (ERPs) has identified N2 posterior contralateral (pc) amplitudes as a neural marker of early attention allocation. The N2pc has been used to evaluate attention biases (ABs) in samples with anxiety‐based problems but its utility has yet to be considered among persons with chronic pain, another group theorized to display ABs that perpetuate their difficulties. To address this gap, we assessed N2pc responses of adults with chronic pain (N = 70) and pain‐free controls (N = 70) during a dot‐probe task comprising painful‐neutral and happy‐neutral facial expression image pairs. Analyses indicated that (1) larger N2pc amplitudes were elicited by both painful and happy expressions compared to complementary neutral expressions in each sample, (2) the chronic pain sample displayed larger N2pc amplitudes during exposure to both painful and happy expressions than controls did, and (3) no group differences were evident for N2pc latencies. Overall N2pc results reflected general biases in early allocation of attention toward affectively‐valenced expressions rather than pain‐specific ABs among chronic pain cohorts.



from Wiley: European Journal of Pain: Table of Contents https://ift.tt/3bbdHVz
via IFTTT

No comments:

Post a Comment